Nurseries offer early years education and childcare for babies, toddlers and preschool-aged children.
They provide structured, play-based learning led by trained early years practitioners in safe, well-equipped environments designed to support children’s development.
Nurseries operate full-time or part-time and play a key role in building early communication, social skills, independence and school readiness.
All nurseries follow the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS), which sets out learning and development requirements for children aged 0–5.
They support progress in:
Learning takes place through structured activities, free play, outdoor exploration and daily routines.
Nurseries also complete statutory progress checks, such as the 2-year check, and share observations with families.
Nurseries create structured, child-friendly spaces that may include:
Daily routines help children feel safe and settled and may include group time, story sessions, meals, outdoor play and age-appropriate learning opportunities.
Where children need long-term support, nurseries contribute to assessments, referrals and EHCP evidence.
All nurseries must meet strict responsibilities under the EYFS, including:
Staff may include early years teachers, key workers, SENCOs, apprentices and specialist practitioners.